Unit Economics

CAC

Customer Acquisition Cost

Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) is the total cost of acquiring a new customer, including all sales and marketing expenses. It's half of the unit economics equation that determines if your business model works.

CAC = Total Sales & Marketing Spend / Number of New Customers Acquired

You spent $100K on sales and marketing last quarter and acquired 50 customers. CAC = $100K / 50 = $2,000.

Why CAC Matters

CAC tells you how efficiently you're acquiring customers. Too high, and you'll burn cash faster than you can grow. The magic is in the LTV:CAC ratio. You need to earn back more than you spend to acquire each customer.

Industry Benchmarks

$200 - $2,000 CAC

SMB SaaS

$2,000 - $15,000 CAC

Mid-market SaaS

$15,000 - $100,000+ CAC

Enterprise SaaS

Common Questions About CAC

What costs should I include in CAC?

Include all sales and marketing costs: salaries, commissions, ad spend, tools, events, content production, and overhead. Some companies calculate "fully-loaded CAC" which includes a portion of G&A.

Should I calculate blended or segmented CAC?

Both. Blended CAC gives you the overall picture, but segmented CAC (by channel, segment, or cohort) shows you where to double down and where to cut.

How do I reduce CAC?

Improve conversion rates, focus on higher-intent channels, build organic/referral loops, optimize sales process efficiency, and target better-fit customers who close faster.

Learn More About Connected Concepts

LTV

Customer Lifetime Value

Customer Lifetime Value (LTV or CLTV) is the total revenue you expect to earn fr...

LTV:CAC Ratio

Lifetime Value to Customer Acquisition Cost Ratio

The LTV:CAC ratio compares the lifetime value of a customer to the cost of acqui...

CAC Payback Period

Customer Acquisition Cost Payback Period

CAC Payback Period is the number of months it takes to recover the cost of acqui...

Stop Calculating.
Start Automating.

We build real-time dashboards that track CAC and every other metric investors care about. Updated daily. Investor-ready.

Get Your Metrics Dashboard Explore More Metrics